Nachzehrer A species of vampire found among the Kashubes of northern Eruope and in parts of Germany, including Silesia and Bavaria. The nachzehrer (also nachtzehrer) is distinguishable in its coffin by its curious custom of holidng the thumb of one hand in the other and keep its left eye open. This creature is able to kill its relatives through a kind of long-range sympathetic magic. While in the grave it will devour its own shroud, piece by piece, moving on to feast on its own flesh. As this takes place, the surviving relatives will begin to waste away, their life force being drawn out. According to some Kashubes, the nachzehrer then leaves its coffin or tomb, often in the shape of a pig, and visits its own family, drinking their blood. It is also able to ascend to a church belfry to ring the bells, bringing death to anyone who hears them. Another, less-known power of this vampire is the ability to bring death, by causing its shadow to fall upon someone. Nelapsi The name of a Slovak vampire in the Zemplin district of Czechoslovakia, probably a local term, describing an undead that can do serious harm to the living. The creature drinks human blood and masssacres entire villages, including people and livestock. The nelapsi also has the ability to kill with on glance, slaying everyone visible to him from a chruch tower. Such a being can be detected, however as the corpse carries certain telltale characteristics: the lack of rigor mortis in the grave, a normal colored face, open eyes, and two curls in its hair. Should these features be present, it may be assumed that the corpse has two hearts, therefore two souls as well. Preventives include burial with coins, the use of enchanted herbs, the placing of Christian symbols in the coffin, and pouring of millet or poppy seed in the mouth, nose, and along the path to the cemetery. When taking a corpse out of a house, the coffin should not hit the threshold and should be removed headfirst. More drastic measures vary from nailing the hair, limbs, and clothes to the coffin, to impaling the head or heart with a blackthorn or hawthorn stake (a hatpin will also do), to the lighting of a "new-fire" by rubbing sticks together. After the burial, the family members are urged to wash their hands. Nosferatu Also nosferat, a decidedly lustful Romanian species of vampire associated with both incubus and the succubus, said to be the illegitmate child of parents who are illegitimate. SHortly after its burial, the creature wakens, departs the grave, and embarks on a long and savage career. It sucks blood, but it also delights in tormenting and enganging in wild orgies with the living. The male nosferatu is able to impregnate women. The resulting children are born covered with hair and are destined to become withches or live vampires (the moroii). THe vampire also dislikes recentlly married couples, making the male impotent and the bride barren. THe best mthod of destroying the creature is by firing a shot into its grave or by impaling it on a stake.